Jul 1, 2024 | Eye Health Info

Diabetic Eye Exams: Protecting Your Vision at Giles Eye Care

Diabetes can have a significant impact on your health and your vision. At Giles Eye Care in Portland, Maine, we recognize the importance of regular diabetic eye exams for maintaining eye health and preventing serious complications. If you have diabetes, here’s why scheduling regular diabetic eye exams should be a top priority. 

Understanding diabetic eye disease 

Diabetes can lead to several eye conditions collectively known as diabetic eye disease.  

  • Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina and can lead to vision loss if not treated promptly. There are little to no symptoms in the early stages.  
  • Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a sight-threatening complication of diabetic retinopathy. It involves swelling in the macula, the central part of the retina, leading to blurred vision and potential vision loss. 
  • People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cataracts at a younger age. Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, impairing vision. 
  • Diabetes doubles the risk of developing glaucoma, a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve and can lead to vision loss or blindness. 

Why regular diabetic eye exams are important  

Regular diabetic eye exams are crucial for early detection and treatment of these conditions. Here are some key reasons why you should prioritize these exams: 

Early detection saves vision  

Many diabetic eye diseases develop without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Regular diabetic eye exams allow for early detection and timely intervention, preventing serious vision loss. At Giles Eye Care, our comprehensive eye exams include detailed retinal imaging and other advanced diagnostic tools to detect even the smallest changes in your eye health. 

Management of diabetes-related eye complications  

Diabetic eye exams help monitor the progression of diabetes-related eye conditions. By keeping a close watch on your eye health, our optometrist can recommend appropriate treatments, lifestyle changes, and follow-up care to manage complications effectively. 

Assessment of overall health  

Diabetic eye exams are not just about your eyes; they provide valuable insights into your overall health. High blood sugar levels can affect various parts of your body, and diabetic eye exams can reveal important information about your general well-being. This holistic approach helps in managing your diabetes more effectively. 

What to expect during a diabetic eye exam 

During your diabetic eye exam at Giles Eye Care, our optometrist will perform a series of tests to evaluate your eye health. These tests may include a visual acuity test to measure how well you see at various distances, a dilated eye exam to allow for a better view of the retina and optic nerve, retinal imaging to capture detailed images, and tonometry to measure the pressure inside your eyes.  

Our team will explain each step of the process and discuss the results with you, ensuring you understand your eye health and any necessary treatments or follow-up care. 

Schedule your diabetic eye exam today 

At Giles Eye Care in Portland, Maine, we help our patients manage their eye health, especially those with diabetes. Don’t wait for symptoms to appear; early detection is key to preventing vision loss. Contact us to schedule your diabetic eye exam and protect your vision and overall health.